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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1966-7-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mechanism for extrusion of Na(+) from Scenedesmus cells is characterized physiologically. It is stimulated by phosphate but oxygen is not necessary. Rb(+) and Cs(+) may also be extruded, but in the presence of Na(+) they cannot compete for the sites on the inside of the transport system. When Na(+) is extruded, Rb(+) and, by inference, K(+) seems to be transported as counter ion from the outside, and sodium ions compete only weakly for this external site. The parallelism between these findings and the Na(+)-K(+)-activated adenosine triphosphatases known from animal tissues is pointed out. With low additions of phosphate, the extrusion mechanism can keep the cells practically free from Na(+). Increasing the concentrations of external phosphate stimulates uptake more than extrusion, and a net uptake occurs. As for Rb(+) and Cs(+), they are taken up in the absence of external phosphate, but additions of P will greatly enhance the amounts absorbed. Two different ways of uptake are indicated.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0032-0889
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
579-84
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1966
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Uptake and loss of Na, Rb, and Cs in relation to an active mechanism for extrusion of Na in Scenedesmus.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|