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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1969-11-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. The effects of synthetic fluorocitrate were studied on: (a) the oxidation of citrate and cis-aconitate by rat liver mitochondria; (b) the activity of the aconitate hydratase found in the liver cell sap; (c) the activity of the aconitate hydratase solubilized from liver mitochondria. 2. Fluorocitrate was found to be a potent inhibitor of oxidation of citrate but only a weak inhibitor of oxidation of cis-aconitate: 6.7mum-fluorocitrate (containing 4% of the inhibitory isomer) caused 94% inhibition of the oxidation of citrate (2mm) whereas 1.0mm-fluorocitrate was necessary to provoke the same inhibition when cis-aconitate (2mm) was the substrate. The degree of inhibition varied in relation to the respiratory state of mitochondria when fluorocitrate was added. The inhibition could be partially reversed by cis-aconitate. 3. The aconitate hydratase extracted from the mitochondria was much less inhibited by fluorocitrate than was the mitochondria-bound enzyme, and the aconitate hydratase found in the cell sap was even less sensitive. 0.3mm-Fluorocitrate was required to cause 50% inhibition of the reaction citrate-->cis-aconitate, catalysed by the aconitate hydratase extracted from the mitochondria, and 1.2m-fluorocitrate for the extramitochondrial enzyme. For both enzymes the reaction citrate-->cis-aconitate was 2-3 times more sensitive to fluorocitrate than was the reaction isocitrate-->cis-aconitate. The inhibition was of the competitive type for both reactions.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-13047350,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-13126098,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-13208639,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-13313307,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-13734781,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-13783115,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-14353940,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-14911820,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-14944527,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-15403927,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-15406444,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/5821012-5766654
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0264-6021
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
113
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
853-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Centrifugation,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Citrates,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Fluorine,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Hydro-Lyases,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Mitochondria, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:5821012-Succinates
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pubmed:year |
1969
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The inhibition by fluorocitrate of rat liver mitochondrial and extramitochondrial aconitate hydratase.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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