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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-1-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Spermatozoa from fertile mice heterozygous for tw32, a recessive lethal allele of the T/t locus, were compared to normal spermatozoa in a fertilization in vitro system. The rate of egg penetration following insemination in vitro was determined for epididymal spermatozoa from C57BL/6-tw32/+ mice and for epididymal spermatozoa from C57BL/6-+/+ mice. At one hour after insemination, the mean of penetration +/- standard deviation for spermatozoa from BL/6-tw32/+ mice was 20% +/- 2.1 (109 eggs observed, 5 experiments), while the mean for spermatozoa from BL/6-+/+ mice was 1% +/- 1.5 (107 eggs observed, 4 experiments). By five hours post-insemination, the levels of egg penetration were not significantly different. These results suggest that tw32 increases the initial rate of egg penetration. Preliminary observations of sperm motility and sperm-egg association at one hour post-insemination in vitro do not support the hypothesis that this earlier penetration is due to improved sperm progress to the egg. Rather, the earlier penetration may be a result of changes in the timing of capacitation, the acrosome reaction, or sperm-egg fusion. It is possible that the earlier penetration may play a role in the distortion of the transmission ratio of tw32.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-104X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
206
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
323-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Fertilization,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Fertilization in Vitro,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Mice, Mutant Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Sperm Capacitation,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Sperm-Ovum Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Spermatozoa,
pubmed-meshheading:581387-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1978
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rate of egg penetration in vitro accelerated by T/t locus in the mouse.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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