Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
1978-1-27
pubmed:abstractText
Allergic alveolitis (hypersensitivity pneumonitis) developed in two patients who were exposed to home humidifiers contaminated by thermophilic actinomycetes. Diagnosis was difficult because severe dyspnea was chronic and not easily associated with specific environmental exposure. Furthermore, chest roentgenograms were normal for long periods despite severe physiologic abnormalities. After several years of disabling symptoms, open lung biopsy findings suggested allergic alveolitis rather than sarcoidosis because a mononuclear interstitial infiltrate overshadowed the granulomas. Also, plasma cells were prominent and there was an intense bronchiolitis. Cultures of the humidifier water grew thermophilic organisms to which the patient's sera formed precipitins. Both patients experienced notable subjective and objective improvement following removal of the contaminated appliances. The ultrastructure of alveolar macrophages and basement membranes was similar to that described in animal models, suggesting cell-mediated hypersensitivity in the patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0098-7484
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
238
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2705-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1977
pubmed:articleTitle
Allergic alveolitis caused by home humidifiers. Unusual clinical features and electron microscopic findings.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports