Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-8-16
pubmed:abstractText
Thirty-one patients with clinical features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCO) were studied to determine the correlation between biochemical and histologic findings. The biochemical features investigated were the effects of adrenocortical and ovarian suppression by dexamethasone and oral contraceptives (Ovulen) on plasma free androgens. Four patients showed a histologic picture consistent with PCO (Group A), and five had histologically normal ovaries (Group B). The remaining 22 patients had no tissue available for histologic examination (Group C). The baseline values of plasma free testosterone (FTel) were higher and those of testosterone-binding globulin (TeBG) were lower (p less than 0.05) in Group A than in Group B, although plasma total testosterone (T) and the free 17beta-hydroxysteroid androgen index (FHSl) were similar in the two groups. During dexamethasone administration in all study groups, T and FTel fell slightly (17.7% to 33.8%), and FHSl levels decreased moderately (36% to 46.6%); in no case did both indices of free androgen levels fall to the normal range for dexamethasone-suppressed women. However, no change was noted in TeBG in all three groups. On the other hand, Ovulen treatment suppressed T and free androgens to normal in all groups, and raised TeBG more than 350% from the baseline. These data suggest a decrease in androgen production. The effects of dexamethasone and Ovulen on all three groups were similar in percent changes. As Group B patients resemble those of Group A biochemically and clinically, except for possibly being less hyperandrogenic, the concept of ovarian hyperandrogenism should be expanded to include patients with no anatomic ovarian abnormality, particularly in milder cases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0002-9378
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
134
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
445-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Ovarian hyperandrogenism with normal and abnormal histologic findings of the ovaries.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article