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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1970-5-20
pubmed:abstractText
The efficacy of hydrochlorothiazide, in a usual dosage of 50 mg. twice daily, in preventing further stone formation was evaluated in 67 patients with recurrent calcium stones. Fifty-three of these patients had idiopathic hypercalciuria (11 with associated urinary infection), one had medullary sponge kidneys and urinary infection, and two had urinary infection only; no cause for stone formation was detected in 11 patients. Urinary infection was also treated when present. Thirty-three patients (Group 1) were stone-free and 34 patients (Group 2) had stones in the urinary tract when treatment was started. In Group 1 during a total of 343 patient years (py) between the onset of stone symptoms and the institution of thiazide therapy there were 194 episodes (.57 per py) including 83 stones passed spontaneously and 30 major operations, but during 72 py on treatment there were only two episodes (.03 per py), both of which resulted in spontaneous passage of stones. The 34 patients in Group 2 had 365 episodes (1.1 per py) during the 343 py before thiazide therapy but only 34 episodes (.53 per py) during the 64 py on treatment. Many episodes in the Group 2 patients were related to previous stones, and in only four of these patients was there clear-cut evidence of new stone formation. Side effects, usually mild, were experienced by 25 patients; in three patients treatment was discontinued because of side effects.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0008-4409
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
614-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-6-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1970
pubmed:articleTitle
The use of thiazides in the prevention of renal calculi.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article