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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-4-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Obese patients were admitted to a metabolic unit for weight loss. On two paired-test days subjects were given disguised preloads of 100 kcal (0.42MJ) or 300 kcal (1.26MJ). When presented with a meal one hour after the preload, subjects salivated more and reported more hunger, but not appetite, after the low compared to the high preload. A different group of 14 subjects were given preloads of the same energy content (200 kcal, 0.84MJ) on paired-test days. On one day they took 1 g methyl cellulose with 100 ml water drink immediately before the preload. Neither the energy-dilution effect of the water, nor the effect of the methyl cellulose caused a significant decrease in salivation, hunger or appetite scores one hour after the preloads of equal energy content. These results show that salivation and hunger are inversely related to short-term changes in energy intake in obese subjects. Alterations in energy density without changing energy intake or the ingestion of methyl cellulose have no effect on salivation, hunger or appetite.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0307-0565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
335-47
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Appetite,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Energy Intake,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Hunger,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Methylcellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Salivation,
pubmed-meshheading:528133-Water
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Short-term effects of energy density on salivation, hunger and appetite in obese subjects.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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