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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1972-11-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Gangliosides were isolated from human, bovine, and rabbit plasma and were quantified by gas-liquid chromatography. Purification was achieved by sequential use of partitioning in solvents, DEAE-Sephadex chromatography, base treatment, and silicic acid chromatography. Human and bovine plasma yielded slightly more than 1 micro mole of lipid-bound sialic acid/100 ml; for rabbit plasma the value was 0.28 micro mole/100 ml. The total bovine plasma ganglioside fraction contained equal amounts of N-acetylneuraminic and N-glycolylneuraminic acids, rabbit plasma gangliosides had about 1% of the latter, and the human plasma sample contained only the former. Thin-layer chromatography revealed important differences among the plasmas from the three species, but all possessed hematosides and hexosamine-containing gangliosides. The approximate ratios of these two categories, based on sialic acid content, were (hematosides: hexosamine-type): human, 2:1; rabbit, 3:2; and bovine, 2:3. The fatty acid compositions of both categories were characteristic of extraneural gangliosides and included six major acids: palmitic, stearic, behenic, tricosanoic, lignoceric, and nervonic. The major long-chain base in each sample was sphingosine, while only a trace of the C(20) isomer was detected.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
13
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
680-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-3-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Chromatography, Gas,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Chromatography, Thin Layer,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Gangliosides,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Neuraminic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Neuraminidase,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:5075512-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1972
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gangliosides of human, bovine, and rabbit plasma.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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