Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-11-28
pubmed:abstractText
The existence of a preleptotene chromosome condensation and decondensation stage occuring between the last premeiotic interphase and the leptotene stage was described in numberous plants. This stage was also reported in the human fetal oocyte and in various animals (rabbit, sheep, mouse). A similar process of chromosome condensation was described in the human foetal testis, but in this latter, the decondensation phase leading to leptotene was never observed. According to this observation and to various experimental results from the literature, the preleptotene condensation stage could be related to the processes of meiotic initiation. It could represent a phase of transition between mitotic and meiotic behaviour during which the germinal cell could be sensitive to meiosis-inducing factors. It is suggested that the male germinal cell 46,XY could enter meiosis. This hypothesis is confirmed by the observation of the capacity of the XY germ cell in the mouse to become an oocyte. This capacity is normally not expressed, due to the repressive control of the adjacent Sertoli cells. Thus, stimulation of the germinal cell to enter meiosis could result from environmental factors rather than from a genetic programmation.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-7743
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
21-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
[Do male germ cells begin meiosis during fetal life?].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract