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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
97
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1973-9-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The enzyme, 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate (KDPG) aldolase, catalyzes several reactions, the natural ones being (i) the exchange of hydrogen atoms of the methyl groups of pyruvate with protons of the solvent (C-H synthesis) and (ii) the reversible condensation of pyruvate with D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (C-C synthesis). Previous work has provided chemical evidence for the occurrence of a protein-bound carboxylate group adjacent to the Schiff's base-forming lysine in the active site geometry. This carboxylate could provide the basic group postulated to participate in proton activation catalyzed by aldolases. With the use of three-dimensional models, it is shown that simple rotation about a carbon-carbon bond of the side chain will allow the base to assume the two positions necessary for proton activation in either the C-H synthesis or the C-C synthesis catalyzed by KDPG aldolase. This single base hypothesis provides a model wherein all reagents can approach a single face of the active site and is consistent with the stereochemistry thought to occur in the aldolase reaction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldehyde-Lyases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gluconates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glyceraldehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyruvates
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
27
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pubmed:volume |
181
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
350-2
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-8-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Aldehyde-Lyases,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Gluconates,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Glyceraldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Models, Structural,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Protons,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Pyruvates,
pubmed-meshheading:4719907-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1973
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Aldolase catalysis: single base-mediated proton activation.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|