Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
A length-tension relationship was established for aortic smooth muscle of rats by means of membrane depolarization with KCl. Maximal tension was developed by aortic rings when the preload initial tension was 8--9 g. Two aortic rings (4 mm thick) were removed from segments of the aorta cut 1.5 (upper) and 2.4 cm (lower) below the aortic arch. Upper rings appeared to develop a greater tension than lower rings during depolarization with KCl. However, in spite of this quantitative difference between rings from upper and lower segments of the aorta, there were no qualitative differences observed. Clonidine, an antihypertensive agent, induced a contraction in aortic smooth muscle, apparently by way of alpha-adrenoreceptor stimulation. Clonidine also attenuated significantly the development of active tension by norepinephrine but did not inhibit significantly the development of active tension following membrane depolarization with KCl. This suggests that there is a partial antagonism between norepinephrine and clonidine, presumably at the site of the receptors on smooth muscle, and that clonidine does not interfere with the contractile mechanism, per se.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0031-7012
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
149-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of clonidine on the contractile responsiveness of aortic smooth muscle to norepinephrine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.