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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. The inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (acetylcholine hydrolase, EC 3.1.1.7) by compounds containing trifluoromethyl-carbonyl groups was investigated and related to the effects observed with structurally similar, non-fluorinated chemicals. 2. Compounds that in aqueous solution readily form hydrates inhibit acetylcholinesterase in a time-dependent process. On the other hand non-hydrated, carbonyl-containing compounds showed rapid and reversible, time-independent enzyme inactivation when assayed under steady state conditions. 3. m-N,N,N-Trimethylammonium-acetophenone acts as a rapid and reversible, time-independent, linear competitive inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (Ki = 5.0 . 10(-7) M). 4. The most potent enzyme inhibitor tested in this series was N,N,N,-trimethylammonium-m-trifluoroacetophenone. It gives time-dependent inhibition and the concentration which inactivates eel acetylcholinesterase to 50% of the original activity after 30 min exposure is 1.3 . 10(-8) M. The bimolecular rate constant for this reaction is 1.8 . 10(6) 1 . mol-1 . min-1. The enzyme-inhibitor complex is very stable as the inhibited enzyme after 8 days of dialysis is reactivated to 20% only. This compound represents a quasi-substrate inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetophenones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholinesterase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aldehydes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholinesterase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoflurophate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
567
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
357-69
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Acetophenones,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Acetylcholinesterase,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Aldehydes,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Cholinesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Electrophorus,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Isoflurophate,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Ketones,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:444532-Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fluorinated aldehydes and ketones acting as quasi-substrate inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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