Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-6-29
pubmed:abstractText
The density of neutrophils influences the number of cells that will respond to a chemoattractant, endotoxin-activated serium. When fewer than 3 x 10(5) polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) were placed in the top compartment of a modified Boyden chemotaxis chamber, the cellular response was weak. Complete membrane penetration by activated neutrophils rarely was observed. When this number of PMN was exceeded, however, both the number of cells and the percentage of neutrophils responding to the leukoattractant increased. The density of cells required for effective chemotactic response to occur was such that intimate cell-to-cell contact was suggested. This indicated that PMN exerted a kinetic influence upon one another. Extracts of disrupted PMN induced an otherwise insufficient number of neutrophils to respond to the chemotactic stimulus. The active component was isolated in the cytoplasmic fraction (postcentrifugation, 100,000 x g, 60 min) of PMN, but was not present in other subcellular fractions. This cytoplasmic augmentor of chemotaxis (CACh) increased random mobility of neutrophils, but was not, itself, a chemotactic factor. These findings suggest that PMN cooperate in their response to a leukotactic stimulus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
236
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
C22-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Cellular augmentation of polymorphonuclear leukocyte chemotaxis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article