Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
The use of epidemiological evidence is frequently involved in clinical decision making. Usually epidemiological investigation seeks to determine the extent of the association between a suspected factor and the occurrence of a disease. When the data are collected retrospectively then rates of exposure to the factor are compared for a group of cases of the disease and a group of controls. If the study is prospective then incidence rates of the disease are compared for a group exposed to the factor and an unexposed group. Although the retrospective approach is often more feasible it is also more vulnerable to bias. The possible influence of bias and chance must be taken into consideration when interpreting the results of any study. Relative risk serves as a useful index for expressing the strength of the association between the factor and the disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0094-3509
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
781-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Some principles of epidemiologic studies.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article