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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-5-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The antiestrogen Tamoxifen (T), given orally to 113 patients with stage IV breast cancer, induced objective remission in 50%. Duration of remission in the first 39 patients, with minimum 27 months follow up, is 18 + months; these results are equal to those of surgical hypophysectomy. T prolonged survival in responders. Older age, previous response to endocrine therapy and positive estrogen receptors predicted response to T. T was effective in hypophysectomized patients in whom serum growth hormone and prolactin were undetectable, but serum ostrogens were present in low amount, suggesting a direct stimulatory effect of estrogens at the tumor level. Hypophysectomy induced further palliation after treatment with T, indicating that pituitary hormones may also play a role in the growth of some human breast cancers. Side effects from T were minimal. T is the initial treatment of choice for postmenopausal women with hormone responsive stage IV breast cancer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0008-543X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
444-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Estrogens,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Hypophysectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Menopause,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Neoplasm Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Receptors, Estrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Remission, Spontaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Tamoxifen,
pubmed-meshheading:421171-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antihormone treatment of stage IV breast cancer.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|