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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have estimated the prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance from the Busselton 1981 Population Survey using the 1980 World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Standardized to the Australian non-Aboriginal population aged 25 years and over, the prevalence rates in this white community were 2.5% for known diabetes; 0.9% for newly discovered diabetes; 2.9% for impaired glucose tolerance; and 6.3% for all categories of abnormal glucose tolerance. There appears to have been a real increase in the frequency of diabetes since 1966. Using fasting serum C-peptide values and clinical criteria, 14% of all diabetic subjects were insulin-dependent. The male:female ratio for all categories of abnormal glucose tolerance was 1.4:1. Data from the United States indicate spectacularly higher rates for diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in the white population. A national study of the prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in Australia is recommended. For epidemiological purposes, a single blood glucose value two hours after a 75 g oral glucose tolerance test is sufficient to categorize glucose tolerance as defined by WHO.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0025-729X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
143
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
436-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Australia,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-C-Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Diabetes Mellitus,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Glucose Tolerance Test,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Health Surveys,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Prediabetic State,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:4088108-Sex Factors
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance. A prevalence estimate based on the Busselton 1981 survey.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|