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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-3-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Small unilamellar vesicles containing alkenylacyl-, alkylacyl-, dialkyl- or diacyl-glycerophosphocholine were prepared by sonication. Their size was determined from the average internal volume after chromatography on Sepharose 2B and from 31P-NMR linewidths. Alkenylacyl glycerophosphocholine (choline plasmalogen) was found to form the largest vesicles. By addition of 30 mol% cholesterol, the size of plasmalogen vesicles, but not of those containing the alkyl and acyl analogue lipids, was significantly increased. The presence of 50 mol% sterol led to highly increased vesicle sizes of alkylacyl, dialkyl and diacyl-glycerophosphocholine. Mixtures of plasmalogens with 50 mol% cholesterol did not form unilamellar vesicles upon sonication. Bilayer thickness and surface area per phospholipid molecule were determined by small angle X-ray scattering and measurement of partial specific volumes. There is little difference between alkenylacyl glycerophosphocholine and the corresponding diacyl-analog, whereas bilayers consisting of dioleoyl glycerophosphocholine are significantly thinner. Correspondingly their molecular surface area is by about 8% larger than that of the mixed-chain diradyl glycerophosphocholine, since the partial molar volumes are similar for all vesicles tested.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycerylphosphorylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipid Bilayers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plasmalogens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/choline plasmalogens
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0009-3084
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
353-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:4085091-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:4085091-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:4085091-Glycerylphosphorylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:4085091-Lipid Bilayers,
pubmed-meshheading:4085091-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:4085091-Plasmalogens,
pubmed-meshheading:4085091-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of cholesterol on vesicle bilayer geometry of choline plasmalogen and comparison with dialkyl-, alkylacyl- and diacyl-glycerophosphocholines.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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