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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
45Ca2+ exchange was studied in small pieces of canine left ventricular free wall. The loss of 45Ca2+ from 45Ca2+ equilibrated tissue into ice-cold (4 degrees C) "wash" medium could be best fitted with a model containing a minimum of 3 compartments. 45Ca2+ uptake into and 45Ca2+ efflux from the most slowly exchanging compartment (compartment 3) at 37 degrees C allowed it to be subdivided into two fractions; a rapidly exchanging fraction (t1/2 approximately 1.25 min) and a slowly exchanging fraction (t1/2 approximately 50 min). The total Ca2+ content of compartment 3 was enhanced by isoproterenol but little affected by caffeine. The slow t1/2 for exchange of the Ca2+ in compartment 3 at 4 degrees C and its increased Ca2+ content following isoproterenol treatment suggest that this compartment contains some Ca2+ of intracellular origin. In addition, the finding that the rapidly exchanging part of compartment 3 could be preserved by cooling the tissue to 4 degrees C shows that rapidly exchanging Ca2+ compartments can be studied in superfused cardiac preparations using this technique. Action potentials, elicited by electrical stimulation of the tissue, caused large changes in the Ca2+ content of compartment 3 (up to 170 muM/kg) indicating that this postulated intracellular compartment may play a significant role in the normal contraction-relaxation cycle.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
405
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
37-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Action Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Calcium Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Extracellular Space,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Ion Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Isoproterenol,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Rest,
pubmed-meshheading:4059031-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calcium exchange in the resting and electrically stimulated canine myocardium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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