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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The possible role of HBV infection in the progression of alcoholic liver disease remains debated. However, serum HBV markers in alcoholics, although present with a high frequency, mainly consist of anti-HBs and/or anti-HBc antibodies. In order to detect an HBV multiplication that could be missed by the usual markers, we looked for HBV-DNA in the serum of 146 chronic alcoholics; the results were compared with those of the usual serological HBV markers. Sixty-eight of the 146 patients could be studied for HBV-DNA both in the liver and the serum. The 146 alcoholics were divided in 48 with normal liver function (group I); 67 with non-cirrhotic alcoholic liver disease (group II); 31 with alcoholic cirrhosis (group III). Among the 146 patients, 17 had a viral multiplication reflected by serum positive HBV-DNA, as against none of 100 healthy controls (P less than 0.01). Six of the 17 had a normal liver function (6/48 = 12.5%), 7 were of group II (7/67 = 10.4%) and 4 had cirrhosis (4/31 = 12.9%). Serum HBV-DNA was associated with HBsAg in 3 occasions; in addition serum HBV-DNA was also present in 5 HBsAg-negative patients with anti-HBc and/or anti-HBs and even in 9 without any usual HBV marker. The overall prevalence of HBV markers in the 146 patients went from 30.8% to 37.0% when serum HBV-DNA was taken into account; it was similar in the 3 groups studied. Eight patients, of the 68 studied, were liver HBV-DNA-positive.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0168-8278
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
89-97
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Hepatitis B,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Hepatitis B Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Hepatitis B virus,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Liver Diseases, Alcoholic,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:4056345-Virus Replication
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hepatitis B virus multiplication in the absence of usual serological markers. A study of 146 chronic alcoholics.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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