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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the limited proteolysis of the third component of complement, C3, by a human leukocyte protease, cathepsin G, by using a chemically modified C3, which was prepared by treatment of C3 with methylamine and a fluorescent thiol reagent, N-(dimethylamino-4-methylcoumarinyl)-maleimide (DACM) and was thus named DACM-C3me. Although native C3 was hardly cleaved by cathepsin G, DACM-C3me was cleaved by cathepsin G into three major fragments, which were termed C3c-G (150,000 daltons, 150 kd), C3d-G (25 kd), and C3a-G (10 kd). C3c-G was composed of four disulfide-linked polypeptide chains of 75 kd, 35 kd, and two 25 kd. C3d-G and C3a-G were single-chain fragments derived from the alpha chain. The N-terminal sequence of C3d-G was determined as Thr-Glu-Asp-Ala-Val-, suggesting that cathepsin G released C3d-G by cleaving a Met-Thr peptide bond which is located at 19 residues toward the N-terminal from the cysteinyl residue forming an internal thiolester linkage in native C3. C3d-G, like C3d-K (a C3d fragment produced by the action of plasma kallikrein), was found to have bioactivities such as leukocytosis-inducing and immunosuppressive activities.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CTSG protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cathepsin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cathepsins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement C3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Maleimides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-(7-dimethylamino-4-methylcoumariny...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine Endopeptidases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-924X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
229-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Cathepsin G,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Cathepsins,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Complement C3,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Isoelectric Point,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Maleimides,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Serine Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:4044552-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Limited proteolysis of a chemically modified third component of human complement, C3, by cathepsin G of human leukocytes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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