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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
Activities of thalamic and hypothalamic neurons in response to scrotal temperature change were investigated in urethanized (1.2-1.5 g/kg) rats with special attention to changes in cortical electroencephalogram (EEG). Somatosensory relay neurons were identified electrophysiologically in the ventrobasal complex (VB) of the thalamus. These neurons had tactile receptive fields in areas outside the scrotum. Forty out of 44 of these neurons responded to scrotal warming by increase in firing rate. The responses occurred abruptly at threshold temperatures ranging from 31 to 40 degrees C (switching response) with simultaneous changes in EEG from high to low voltages (desynchronization). In both the thalamus and the hypothalamus, neurons excited or inhibited by scrotal warming were also excited or inhibited, respectively, by noxious stimulation that produced EEG desynchronization. Neurons showing no response to scrotal warming were not affected by noxious stimulation. In deeply anesthetized (2.5 g/kg urethane) rats, VB relay neurons responded to tactile stimulation of their receptive fields, but scrotal warming produced no change in either EEG or activities of thalamic and hypothalamic neurons. These facts suggest that the responses of thalamic and hypothalamic neurons to scrotal warming may be 'non-specific'. Most thalamic and hypothalamic neurons showing switching responses did not appear to mediate specific information concerning scrotal skin temperature.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
4
pubmed:volume
328
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
207-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Responses of thalamic and hypothalamic neurons to scrotal warming in rats: non-specific responses?
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study