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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-10-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
KW-2083 [7-n-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-mitomycin C] is a new mitomycin C (MMC) derivative. Its myelotoxicity was compared with that of MMC by using colony-forming unit-spleen (CFU-S) from the femurs of C57BL/6 mice. As a result, it was estimated that the intensity of myelotoxicity of MMC was four times greater than that of KW-2083. Based on this data, a clinical trial of KW-2083 was conducted in 24 cases with various types of advanced solid tumors. KW-2083 was administered by i.v. injection at a dose of 40 mg/body every week. Out of 15 evaluable cases, a case of ovarian cancer showed a partial response. One case of each of ovarian cancer and gastric cancer showed minor response. However, as with mitomycin C, the dose-limiting toxicity of KW-2083 was leukopenia and thrombocytopenia. Other toxicities encountered were nausea, vomiting, anorexia, phlebitis and hepatic dysfunction. There were no cases with renal toxicity. Plasma concentration of KW-2083 was bioassayed in 3 cases who received 40 mg/body as an i.v. bolus injection. Plasma concentration-time curves fitted to a one-compartment model and half-life values averaged 27.6 min. The effective and low toxic dose schedules of KW-2083 should be investigated further.
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pubmed:language |
jpn
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0385-0684
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1787-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Antibiotics, Antineoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Biliary Tract Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Colony-Forming Units Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Drug Evaluation,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Mitomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Mitomycins,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Ovarian Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:4037809-Stomach Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[A clinical trial of a new mitomycin C derivative, KW-2083 (7-N-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-mitomycin C)].
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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