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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
The influence of polymorphism of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) on ethanol elimination was investigated. Japanese healthy male volunteers were divided into two groups, i.e., a normal ALDH group of 52 subjects with the low Km isozyme of ALDH, and a deficient group of 48 subjects without it. The subjects of the normal group were given 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6 or 2.0 g/kg of ethanol, while those in the deficient group ingested 0.4, 0.8 or 1.2 g/kg of ethanol. Widmark's factors (beta 60, Co and r) and ethanol elimination rate (ER) were compared between the two groups. In the deficient group, beta 60 and ER were not clearly elevated with the increase of ethanol dose, while those in the normal ALDH group increased depending on the blood ethanol level. Blood acetaldehyde level was elevated with the increase of the ethanol dose in the deficient group, but not in the normal group. In the experiment of the repeated ingestion of ethanol in the deficient group, the second peak of blood acetaldehyde level was lower than that of the first one.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0741-8329
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
393-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Polymorphism of aldehyde dehydrogenase and ethanol elimination.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article