Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
The influence of diethylstilbestrol (DES) on the SCE frequency was studied in various cell systems (V79, HTC, DON, WI-38, human lymphocytes) differing in their ability to metabolize the two promutagens benzo(a)pyrene and cyclophosphamide as well as after incubation with exogenous metabolic systems (S9 mix and peroxidase/H2O2) and in vivo on cells from the bone marrow of the Chinese hamster. DES concentrations from 10(-6) to 10(-4) M were tested. Slight SCE induction was observed only at the highest concentration (10(-4) M) of DES in human lymphocytes treated with DES for the entire culture period of 72 h and in DON cells. No increase of the SCE rate was determined in the other cell lines and in vivo. The combination with S9 mix or peroxidase/H2O2 also had no influence on the SCE frequency. These findings cast doubt on the assumption that DES is metabolized to a DNA-damaging compound subsequently leading to SCE induction. The positive findings in the SCE test are more likely to be products of an indirect and rather unspecific effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3626-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of diethylstilbestrol on the frequencies of sister chromatid exchange in vitro and in vivo.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't