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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
216
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-8-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Although syncope is common in the elderly, little is known of its epidemiology and prognosis. A retrospective analysis of syncope in 711 very old (mean age 87 years) institutionalised patients revealed a 10 year prevalence of 23 per cent and one year incidence of 7 per cent. A two-year prospective follow-up of this population revealed a yearly incidence of 6 per cent and recurrence rate of 30 per cent. Of 67 patients who developed syncope during follow-up, a cause was established in 46; 14 (21 per cent) had cardiac and 32 (48 per cent) had non-cardiac aetiologies. Twenty-one cases (31 per cent) remained unexplained. Patients who developed syncope were initially more functionally disabled (p = 0.003) and subsequently changed function more frequently (p = 0.03) than those without the development of syncope, but two year rates of hospitalisation and death were not different between the two groups. Life-table survival analysis showed no difference in the mortality of subgroups with cardiac, non-cardiac, and unknown aetiologies of syncope. Syncope is common in multiply impaired elders and is likely a manifestation of co-morbid disease rather than an independent contributor to mortality.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0033-5622
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
45-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Boston,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Heart Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Institutionalization,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Mortality,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Retrospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Risk,
pubmed-meshheading:4011842-Syncope
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Syncope in an elderly, institutionalised population: prevalence, incidence, and associated risk.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|