Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-7-31
pubmed:abstractText
The pathway for membrane phospholipid fatty acid turnover in situ may be important in the regulation of the composition and turnover of the lipid microenvironment of membrane proteins. This pathway has been characterized further by studying the activation and incorporation of [9,10(n)-3H]oleic acid and transesterification of [1-14C]oleoyl-CoA into membrane phospholipids by isolated erythrocyte membrane ghosts and inside-out vesicles derived from these ghosts. Erythrocyte ghosts and sealed vesicles of defined orientation prepared from them have been widely employed in studies of the function of membrane proteins, particularly those which mediate the transport of ions and sugars. Preparation of inside-out vesicles from ghosts by exposure to alkaline hypotonic conditions results in elution of some membrane proteins but no loss of membrane phospholipid. Compared to ghosts, the ability of inside-out vesicles to activate and incorporate [9,10(n)-3H]oleic acid into phospholipid is diminished by over 90% and the ability of inside-out vesicles to transesterify [1-14C]oleoyl-CoA to phospholipid is diminished by over 50%. These findings indicate that exposure of erythrocyte membranes to the alkaline hypotonic conditions required for inside-out vesicle preparation results in loss or inactivation of both acyl-CoA ligase and acyl-CoA-lysophospholipid acyltransferase activities. This lability of the enzymes for in situ phospholipid fatty acid turnover should be considered in the design and interpretation of studies concerned with elucidation of the relationship between phospholipid fatty acid turnover and the regulation of membrane protein function in this membrane preparation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Acylglycerophosphocholine..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acyl Coenzyme A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coenzyme A Ligases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/FAA2 protein, S cerevisiae, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Lipids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oleic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oleic Acids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/oleoyl-coenzyme A
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
816
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
93-101
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Preparation of inside-out vesicles from erythrocyte membranes inactivates the pathway for oleic acid incorporation into phospholipid.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't