Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-7-17
pubmed:abstractText
Sodium dehydrocholate was applied topically to the right hemispheric cortex of eight rats and the electrocorticogram was monitored from both the treated cortex and the homotopic cortex of the contralateral hemisphere. All animals developed blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption in the treated cortex as evidenced by cortical staining with systemically administered Evans blue dye. Spike activity developed in three of eight animals after the topical application of dehydrocholate. The subsequent intravenous injection of sodium dehydrocholate provoked spike activity in both hemispheres in all eight animals. Dependent and independent spike activity was recorded in the nondisrupted hemisphere. The intravenous administration of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) resulted in alterations in spike activity in four of five animals because of penetration of the GABA through the altered BBB. These findings demonstrate that sodium dehydrocholate can result in increased BBB permeability when applied directly to the cortical surface. Spike activity subsequent to the topical application of dehydrocholate can be enhanced by systemic loading with dehydrocholate. Spike activity occurring over the nontreated cortex (secondary focus) represents interhemispheric propagation of spike activity from the disrupted hemisphere (primary focus). The lack of Evans blue staining in the actively discharging secondary focus suggests that spike activity does not account for the increases in BBB permeability observed with dehydrocholate treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0148-396X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
639-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Electroencephalographic consequences of sodium dehydrocholate-induced blood-brain barrier disruption: Part 2. Generation and propagation of spike activity after the topical application of sodium dehydrocholate.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't