Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-7-23
pubmed:abstractText
Accurate estimates of the incidence of abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy are virtually nonexistent. Screening select populations of women with risk factors for the condition and the nonrandom, non-population-based nature of most studies have given rise to wide variances in reported incidence. We analyzed data from the states of Mississippi and Washington and from the National Natality and Fetal Mortality Surveys conducted in 1980 in an attempt to provide more accurate population-based estimates of the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). In the national surveys GDM was noted (screening and diagnostic criteria were unavailable) as a complication in 0.38% of all sampled pregnancies; overt (type I and type II) diabetes was noted in 0.78%. Mean maternal age for the GDM group was 28.4 yr; 85% were white (81% controls) and 15% non-white (19% controls). Prepregnancy weights were higher in the GDM group by an average of 20 lb. However, mean weight gain was less in this group than in controls (23 versus 29 lb). Perinatal mortality was noted in approximately 2.8% (1.3% in controls) of the offspring in GDM-complicated pregnancies and congenital malformations in 6.4% (7.9% in controls). Methodologic problems were encountered and included lack of screening and diagnostic criteria, underreporting, and underrecording.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0012-1797
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34 Suppl 2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
13-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3996764-African Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Birth Weight, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Body Weight, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Congenital Abnormalities, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-European Continental Ancestry Group, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Female, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Fetal Death, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Infant, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Infant Mortality, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Maternal Age, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Mississippi, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Pregnancy in Diabetics, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:3996764-Washington
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Gestational diabetes. Incidence, maternal characteristics, and perinatal outcome.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article