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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-6-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Male mice of two inbred strains, C57BR/cdJ and CBA/J, were maintained either on an atherogenic diet rich in cholesterol (5%) and saturated fat (30%) or on a control Purina Laboratory Chow diet. After 3 weeks on a 90% atherogenic/10% chow diet, the C57BR/cdJ mice showed a fivefold increase in plasma total cholesterol levels, while the CBA/J strain indicated only a twofold increase. On the atherogenic diet, both groups of animals showed marked increases in a lipoprotein of a broad density spectrum (1.006 greater than d less than 1.063) with prebeta and beta mobility on agarose gel electrophoresis, but the C57BR/cdJ strain showed a greater increase than the CBA/J strain. The very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) contained predominantly lipoprotein of prebeta mobility, while intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL) and low density lipoprotein (LDL) contained lipoprotein of beta-mobility. In both strains, the major lipid component in this lipoprotein was cholesteryl ester and both strains showed large amounts of an apoprotein (apo) with E mobility as defined for known apoproteins by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis or by isoelectric focusing on polyacrylamide-urea disc gels. The phosphatidylcholine/free cholesterol ratio of the VLDL, IDL, and LDL fractions isolated from the C57BR/cdJ mice on the atherogenic diet (0.76 to 0.95) was noticeably lower than that (1.10 to 1.19) from the CBA/J mice maintained on the same diet. There was a marked decrease in the high density lipoprotein (HDL) fraction in both strains of mice on the atherogenic diet, but a greater reduction in the HDL level of the C57BR/cdJ strain with a 50% decrease in the phosphatidylcholine/free cholesterol ratio.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0276-5047
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
256-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Apolipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Arteriosclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Diet, Atherogenic,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3994583-Species Specificity
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lipoprotein levels in genetically selected mice with increased susceptibility to atherosclerosis.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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