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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The motion of the center of gravity during walking was analyzed in five hemiplegic subjects and eleven subjects affected by unilateral hip arthritis. In the hemiplegic subjects and 6 subjects with hip arthritis the transfer between kinetic and potential energy (with a passive pendular motion) was found to be 9-95% greater during the step performed on the affected limb ("pathological" step); as a consequence, the muscular work done during this step was 7-81% of the work done during the step performed on the second limb ("normal" step). Qualitatively similar gait anomalies were recorded in all hemiplegic subjects with hypertonus of the paretic limb: these subjects had to lift the spastic limb as a whole during the normal step, with the consequence that the center of gravity was lifted 0.6-3 cm more than during the pathological step. In contrast, various motor patterns were found in patients with hip arthritis. During the pathological step the center of gravity reached a height 0.5-3 cm greater in 7 subjects, 1 cm smaller in one subject, and about the same height reached during the normal step in 3 subjects. This was consistent with the various motor deficits caused by hip arthritis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9491
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Biomechanics,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Biophysical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Biophysics,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Gait,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Gravitation,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Hemiplegia,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Hip Joint,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3993758-Osteoarthritis
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Motion of the center of gravity of the body in clinical evaluation of gait.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|