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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-5-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of base- and amino acid modified analogues of S-aristeromycinyl-L-homocysteine, a carbocyclic nucleoside, were synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases, including catechol O-methyltransferase, phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase, and histamine N-methyltransferase. The base-modified analogues (8-azaadenine, 3-deazaadenine, and N6-methyladenine) were prepared by reaction of the corresponding carbocyclic 5'-chloro-5'-deoxynucleosides with the anion of homocysteine generated in situ either from L-homocystine or S-benzyl-L-homocysteine in Na/liquid NH3 or with DL-homocysteine thiolactone in alkaline solution. S-Aristeromycinyl-D-homocysteine was prepared with use of D-homocystine in the Na/liquid NH3 reaction. The sulfoxide and sulfone analogues were prepared by oxidation of S-aristeromycinyl-L-homocysteine. The various base- and amino acid modified analogues of S-aristeromycinyl-L-homocysteine were inactive as inhibitors of catechol O-methyltransferase. In contrast, the 3-deaza analogue was a good inhibitor (Ki = 20.5 +/- 1 microM) of phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase whereas S-aristeromycinyl-D-homocysteine was an excellent inhibitor (Ki = 10.4 +/- 2.4 microM) of histamine N-methyltransferase. On the basis of these results, it would appear that the structural requirements for the binding S-aristeromycinyl-L-homocysteine are similar to those for binding S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine. Therefore, these carbocyclic analogues have the potential of being better inhibitors in vivo, because they should be more stable to metabolism than the ribosyl analogues.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catechol O-Methyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histamine N-Methyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homocysteine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenylethanolamine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrimidine Nucleosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gougerotin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
478-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Catechol O-Methyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Histamine N-Methyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Homocysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Methyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Pyrimidine Nucleosides,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3981540-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Potential inhibitors of S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferases. 10. Base- and amino acid modified analogues of S-aristeromycinyl-L-homocysteine.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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