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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-4-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vitamin K deficiency results in the appearance of abnormal prothrombin, deficient in gamma-carboxyglutamic acid, in the blood. The presence of abnormal prothrombin can be eliminated or lowered by the administration of vitamin K. Since the abnormal prothrombin antigen assay is approximately 1000-fold more sensitive than the prothrombin time for the diagnosis of vitamin K deficiency, this assay was used to evaluate patients with intestinal abnormalities. Vitamin K deficiency was found in 18 of 58 patients (31%) with chronic gastrointestinal disease and/or resection. All patients with vitamin K deficiency had either Crohn's disease involving the ileum or ulcerative colitis treated with sulfasalazine or antibiotics. Abnormal prothrombin levels returned toward normal in patients treated with vitamin K but not in patients who were not treated with vitamin K. The mean plasma vitamin E level in patients with vitamin K deficiency was significantly lower than in vitamin-K sufficient patients (p less than 0.01). We conclude that certain chronic forms of gastrointestinal disorders are associated with vitamin K deficiency.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9165
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
41
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
639-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Crohn Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Gastrointestinal Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Prothrombin Time,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Vitamin A,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Vitamin E,
pubmed-meshheading:3976564-Vitamin K Deficiency
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The prevalence of vitamin K deficiency in chronic gastrointestinal disorders.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|