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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The isolation of 18-hydroxycortisol from the urine of patients with primary aldosteronism was recently described and no synthetic procedure was available for its preparation. The C-13 angular methyl group of prednisolone-17 alpha,21-acetonide-11 beta-nitrite was functionalized by photolysis in the presence of oxygen to give the product 18-hydroxy-prednisolone-17 alpha,21-acetonide-18-nitrate. The 18-nitrate was reduced with zinc and ammonium acetate to the corresponding 18-hydroxy compound, 18-hydroxy-prednisolone-17 alpha,21-acetonide. Homogeneous hydrogenation with Tris(triphenyl-phosphine)rhodium (I) chloride as catalyst resulted in the formation of 18-hydroxy-cortisol-17 alpha,21-acetonide. Acid hydrolysis of the latter compound gave 18-hydroxycortisol. Oxidation of 18-hydroxycortisol-17 alpha,21-acetonide with pyridinium dichromate followed by acid hydrolysis gave 18-hydroxycortisone. The 18-hydroxylated steroids exist as the 18,21-hemiacetals. Catalytic reduction with tritium gas with Tris(triphenyl-phosphine)rhodium (I) chloride of 18-hydroxyprednisolone-17 alpha,21-acetonide and acid hydrolysis gave [1,2(3)H]18-hydroxycortisol.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/18-hydroxycortisol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cortisone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocortisone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-4731
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
141-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Chemical Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Chemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Chemistry, Physical,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Cortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Photolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:3974224-Physicochemical Phenomena
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
18-Substituted steroids: synthesis of 18-hydroxycortisol (11 beta,17 alpha,18,21-tetrahydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione) and 18-hydroxycortisone (17 alpha,18,21-trihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione).
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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