Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
An enzyme temporarily depressed by alcohol ingestion, erythrocyte delta-aminolaevulinate dehydratase (delta-ALAD), was compared with afternoon casual blood ethanol and plasma gamma-glutamyltransferase (gamma-glutamyltransferase (gamma-GT) simultaneously measured in outpatients. These comprised 37 individuals with chronic alcoholism, of whom 14 had severe liver disease, 22 patients with non-alcoholic liver disease and 24 healthy control subjects. All tests distinguished poorly between those alcoholics with, and those without histological liver damage. The highest specificity for alcoholism was achieved by gamma-ALAD; the best overall performance, with highest sensitivity and specificity was, however, gamma-GT. Although there was no correlation between the results of tests in individuals, 32/37 (87%) of alcoholics had at least one of the three tests abnormal compared with 8% of controls and 64% of non-alcoholic liver disease patients. The tests are therefore complementary and may form a battery of tests for problem drinking and its physical consequences.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0009-8981
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
95
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
453-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of erythrocyte delta-aminolaevulinate dehydratase for outpatient detection of alcoholic liver disease: comparison with gamma-glutamyltransferase and casual blood ethanol.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study