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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Bromobenzene metabolites have been determined in incubations of hepatocytes isolated from untreated, phenobarbital-treated, and beta-naphthoflavone-treated rats. The total formation of bromobenzene metabolites was increased 9-fold in incubations with hepatocytes isolated from phenobarbital-treated rats, and the percentage of total metabolites recovered as bromobenzene-3,4-dihydrodiol and 4-bromocatechol was more than doubled, compared to incubations using hepatocytes from untreated rats. The formation of 2-bromophenol and bromobenzene-2,3-dihydrodiol was increased more than 10-fold in incubations of hepatocytes from beta-naphthoflavone-treated rats, as compared to those of hepatocytes from untreated rats, but recovery of 4-bromocatechol was unchanged. The mechanism of 4-bromocatechol formation from bromobenzene was investigated by examining the incorporation of 18O from 18O2 and H218O into 4-bromocatechol during incubations of bromobenzene with hepatocytes from untreated and phenobarbital-treated rats. Potential metabolic precursor molecules of 4-bromocatechol were also incubated individually with isolated hepatocytes, in order to clarify their roles in 4-bromocatechol formation. The results of these studies show that 4-bromocatechol is formed in intact cells almost exclusively from bromobenzene-3,4-dihydrodiol, rather than from the bromophenols. The bromophenols are, instead, mostly conjugated. The rapid and extensive conjugation of the bromophenols by intact cells may restrict their role as precursors of 4-bromocatechol, while bromobenzene 3,4-dihydrodiol is well converted into 4-bromocatechol by hepatocytes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzoflavones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bromobenzenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Catechols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen Isotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenobarbital,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Naphthoflavone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bromobenzene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
287-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Benzoflavones,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Bromobenzenes,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Catechols,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Oxygen Isotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Phenobarbital,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3969072-beta-Naphthoflavone
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Bromobenzene metabolism in isolated rat hepatocytes. 18O2 incorporation studies.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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