Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
Contractile responses of isolated rabbit aortic strips to epinephrine and norepinephrine were potentiated in a dose-related manner by (+) ketamine but not by (-) ketamine (1.1 X 10(-5) M - 3.7 X 10(-4) M). Potentiation was blocked completely by pretreatment with the extraneuronal uptake inhibitor cortisol (83-138 microM) but was unaffected by the neuronal uptake inhibitor cocaine (29 microM). Responses of the rat anococcygeus muscle to these catecholamines were potentiated by both isomers, with (+) ketamine being more potent than its optical antipode. These effects were blocked completely in tissues from 6-hydroxydopamine sympathectomized animals. Results suggest that inhibition of extraneuronal uptake of catecholamines by racemic ketamine is due solely to an action of the (+) isomer, whereas both isomers appear capable of inhibiting neuronal uptake.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0003-3022
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
359-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential effects of ketamine isomers on neuronal and extraneuronal catecholamine uptake mechanisms.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro