Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-3-28
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Contractile responses of isolated rabbit aortic strips to epinephrine and norepinephrine were potentiated in a dose-related manner by (+) ketamine but not by (-) ketamine (1.1 X 10(-5) M - 3.7 X 10(-4) M). Potentiation was blocked completely by pretreatment with the extraneuronal uptake inhibitor cortisol (83-138 microM) but was unaffected by the neuronal uptake inhibitor cocaine (29 microM). Responses of the rat anococcygeus muscle to these catecholamines were potentiated by both isomers, with (+) ketamine being more potent than its optical antipode. These effects were blocked completely in tissues from 6-hydroxydopamine sympathectomized animals. Results suggest that inhibition of extraneuronal uptake of catecholamines by racemic ketamine is due solely to an action of the (+) isomer, whereas both isomers appear capable of inhibiting neuronal uptake.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0003-3022
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
64
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
359-63
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Aorta,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Catecholamines,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Cocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Hydrocortisone,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Ketamine,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3954131-Stereoisomerism
|
pubmed:year |
1986
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential effects of ketamine isomers on neuronal and extraneuronal catecholamine uptake mechanisms.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|