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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-4-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the present study exposure to 1,3-butadiene (BD) resulted in a macrocytic-megaloblastic anemia in male B6C3F1 mice following chronic inhalation of 1250 ppm for 6 to 24 weeks. Treatment-related changes evident after 6 weeks of exposure included a decrease in circulating erythrocytes, total hemoglobin, and hematocrit and an increase in mean corpuscular volume. A leukopenia, due primarily to a decrease in segmented neutrophils, and a five- to sixfold increase in circulating micronuclei were observed after 6 and 24 weeks of exposure. These changes were not accompanied by a significant alteration in mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, an increase in circulating reticulocytes, or circulating nucleated erythrocytes. A consistent treatment-related alteration in bone marrow cellularity was not found. However, flow cytofluorometric analysis of bone marrow DNA cell cycle kinetics revealed a 44% increase in proliferative index relative to controls, due primarily to an increase in the proportion of cells in S phase. These findings are consistent with a treatment-related macrocytic-megaloblastic anemia and indicate the bone marrow to be an important target organ for BD toxicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,3-butadiene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Butadienes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hemoglobins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mutagens
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0041-008X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
|
pubmed:volume |
83
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
95-100
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Anemia, Macrocytic,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Anemia, Megaloblastic,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Bone Marrow,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Butadienes,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Erythrocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Hematocrit,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Hemoglobins,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:3952753-Platelet Count
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Macrocytic-megaloblastic anemia in male B6C3F1 mice following chronic exposure to 1,3-butadiene.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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