Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-4-18
pubmed:abstractText
Forty cancer patients with bilateral diffuse cerebral white matter hypodensities on computerized tomography (CT) scan were reviewed. Brain irradiation and/or chemotherapy were considered responsible for the CT abnormalities in all patients but one, whose changes were presumably due to demyelination related to the aging process. Among these 39 patients, 7 had clinical symptoms of leukoencephalopathy. Two patients had acute transient leukoencephalopathy, and one of them experienced permanent neurologic changes after continuing treatment. Six additional patients had delayed leukoencephalopathy. The interval between whole-brain irradiation (WBXRT) alone and the CT detection of white matter hypodensities was almost always longer than 1 year. This interval was shortened to less than 1 year in a significant number of patients when WBXRT was followed by various chemotherapeutic protocols. More importantly, there was an increased incidence of clinical leukoencephalopathy. A higher incidence of clinical leukoencephalopathy in patients receiving intracarotid chemotherapy in the treatment of brain tumors and in patients receiving combination chemotherapy for central nervous system relapse of adult leukemia suggests a need for further investigation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1473-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Treatment-related white matter changes in cancer patients.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article