Linked Life Data

3934333

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3934333

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
In several strains of Bacillus subtilis extensive breakdown of chromosomal DNA may be potentiated by osmotic lysis of protoplasts. At its most severe, in strains originating from Farmer & Rothman's thymine auxotroph, the rate of DNA breakdown was greater than 50% per hour at 40 degrees C. The rate of DNA breakdown in most other strains tested was approximately 5% per hour except for SP beta- strains, in which the rate of DNA breakdown was only 0.3%. DNA degradation was attributed to relaxation of control of a nuclease specified by the prophage of SP beta or a related phage. The most potent nuclease in lysates was an ATP-activated protein of Mr 280 000. Derivatives of Farmer and Rothman's strain containing integrated plasmids had the highest rate of DNA degradation. Although the chromosome was completely destroyed, covalently closed circular plasmids were generated from the integrated sequence. These showed massive deletions of the B. subtilis part of the integrated plasmid but the vector sequence remained intact. The nucleolytic activity therefore appears to recognize specific sequences in B. subtilis DNA. We suggest that activation of SP beta genes during development of competence may be a cause of deletion of cloned genes in the early stages of establishment of cloned sequences.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1287
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
131
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2795-804
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-5-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Potentiation of a nucleolytic activity in Bacillus subtilis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article