Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-12-18
pubmed:abstractText
Single doses of cyclophosphamide were administered (IP) to groups of Wistar rats, on different days of gestation after neural tube closure (days 12-15) and fetuses were collected on day 20. A very large number of the fetuses treated during days 12-14 exhibited cranioschisis and exencephaly. Ethanol fixed, alizarin red stained specimens were observed for axial skeletal abnormalities. The exencephalic ones lacked ossified skulls. The basicranial bones were either under ossified or had undergone extensive fusion resulting in reduction in cranial volume. The basicraniovertebral angle was obtuse. The vertebral bodies and arches showed varying degrees of hypoplasia, fusion and/or agenesis. The development of ribs and sternebrae was also extensively affected. Treatment on day 15 did not induce exencephaly but the axial skeleton was hypoplastic. Wavy ribs were a remarkable feature of these fetuses. All exencephalic fetuses had subcutaneous haemorrhages; many of them were obviously oedematous. These data indicate that the susceptible period for induction of these anomalies does not stop at neuropore closure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0174-7398
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
408
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
61-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Malformations of the axial skeleton in cranioschisis aperta and exencephaly in rat fetuses induced after neural tube closure.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't