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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-10-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hemoccult screening for colorectal carcinoma was begun in 1979 at the Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Oakland, California, as part of a program for periodic health examinations. A concomitant cost-benefit analysis was conducted to determine the long-term medical care costs and survival benefits of this procedure. Of 14,041 patients greater than or equal to 45 years of age mailed hemoccult slides, 10,255 (70.3%) returned them at the time of their examination. One hundred twelve (1.1%) were positive, and 12 colorectal carcinomas were detected. Additionally, 13 patients with one or more polyps greater than or equal to 1 cm and 45 patients with other gastrointestinal sources of blood were found. Of the screened cases of colorectal carcinoma, 50% were in Dukes' stage A compared with 25% found in this stage in our institution in 1974, when screening was not done. Five-year Dukes' stage-specific medical care costs and mortality rates were developed from the 1974 cases and were then applied to the screened cases of colorectal cancer. A savings in medical care costs of +14,685 and a projected increase of 22 years in life expectancy was found.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0163-2116
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
860-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Cost-Benefit Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Mass Screening,
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Occult Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic,
pubmed-meshheading:3928287-Rectal Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cost benefits of hemoccult screening for colorectal carcinoma.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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