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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-9-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
An overview of a strategy for the molecular analysis of class II major histocompatibility complex (Ia) gene product structure-function relationships is presented, and results obtained to date by using this approach are summarized. The A beta, A alpha, E alpha, and E beta genes have been cloned and sequenced to yield information on gene organization and primary protein sequence. Comparison of sequences from allelic forms of these genes show the NH2-terminal domain to be the locus of most intraspecies polymorphism. Transfection of I-A alpha and A beta genes into B lymphoma cells or L cells has generated cells expressing the transfected gene products on their membrane. Such Ia+ transfectants present antigen to various T cells, which use the expressed I-A as a restriction element. Exon shuffling has shown the beta 1 domain of A beta to play a predominant role in such restricted antigen recognition. Preliminary data refining this analysis to sites within beta 1, as well as data on control of alpha: beta chain association, are reviewed, and future prospects for use of this approach in resolving questions of immunological interest are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0014-9446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
2730-5
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Genes, MHC Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:3926541-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Use of molecular techniques for analysis of Ia structure-function relationships.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|