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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6020
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-8-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Prausnitz-Küstner (P-K) reaction is a sensitive test for the presence and activity in the skin of immunoglobulin E, an important class of immunoglobulin mediating allergic reactions. A fragment of the human myeloma ND epsilon-chain gene, encoding the second, third and fourth domains of the IgE constant region (C epsilon 2-4) was assessed here for its ability to inhibit the P-K reaction in vivo. Injection of the fragment in skin sites of healthy human adults prevented subsequent sensitization with serum containing IgE antibody to ragweed antigen. Inhibition of the P-K reaction required a 200-fold molar excess of the C epsilon fragment over the IgE present in the sensitizing serum. The efficacy of the C epsilon fragment in inhibiting the P-K reaction compared favourably with that of natural myeloma IgE (PS) in terms of both blocking concentrations and duration of the blocking effect. The inhibition of the P-K reaction by C epsilon 2-4 fragments was specific and probably caused by the saturation of IgE receptors on mast cells by the recombinant gene product.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Constant Regions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin epsilon-Chains
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
315
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
577-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Immunoassay,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Immunoglobulin Constant Regions,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Immunoglobulin E,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Immunoglobulin epsilon-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Multiple Myeloma,
pubmed-meshheading:3925344-Skin
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of the Prausnitz-Küstner reaction by an immunoglobulin epsilon-chain fragment synthesized in E. coli.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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