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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-7-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Regulation of the growth of murine B-cell lymphomas has been used as a model for tolerance induction. The inhibition by anti-immunoglobulin reagents of the growth of WEHI-231 and several variant clones has now been studied. The parental line is exquisitely sensitive to growth inhibition by heterologous or monoclonal anti-mu or anti-k reagents and ceases to incorporate thymidine within 24-48 hr of exposure to anti-immunoglobulin reagents. Growth inhibition is initially reversible, but prolonged exposure to anti-mu results in cell death. This inhibition is specific for immunoglobulin light and heavy chains since growth is not inhibited by antibodies directed at either class I or class II histocompatibility antigens. In order to study the mechanism of growth inhibition, we have mutagenized WEHI-231 with ethylmethane sulfonate and cloned the surviving colonies in the presence of anti-mu. Such variants, which have been repeatedly recloned, are able to grow normally in the presence of anti-mu up to 100 micrograms/ml. These "resistant" clones, while expressing amounts of surface IgM similar to that observed on WEHI-231, do not differ markedly in their ability to cap their immunoglobulin receptors compared to the parental line but appear to have lost class II antigens. Cell cycle analysis revealed that anti-mu causes a block in the transition of WEHI-231 from G1 to S phase. The relevance of these processes to models of B-cell tolerance induction are discussed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
93
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
124-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Immunoglobulin mu-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Immunologic Capping,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3922631-Mutation
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lymphoma models for B-cell activation and tolerance. II. Growth inhibition by anti-mu of WEHI-231 and the selection and properties of resistant mutants.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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