Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-4-9
pubmed:abstractText
A mixture of OKT4+4A monoclonal antibodies (reactive with T4 cells) was tested for its immunosuppressive potential in rhesus monkeys receiving a kidney allograft. The kidney transplant model used in this study was designed to mimic the clinical situation. Therefore, all animals received a low dose of azathioprine and prednisolone, and the effectiveness of monoclonal antibody treatment was assessed in nontransfused and transfused recipients. The treatment very effectively suppressed acute graft rejection in untransfused recipients. In transfused recipients, which show an improved graft survival, no additional favorable effect of OKT4 + 4A treatment was seen when this treatment was given at the time of transplantation. It is possible that transfused recipients that reject their kidney in an acute fashion do not benefit from the OKT4 + 4A treatment because they have generated primed effector cells that belong to a T4-negative subpopulation or a T4-positive subpopulation with high affinity for donor cells. When the OKT4 + 4A treatment was given at the time of graft rejection in transfused recipients, thus treating chronic rather than acute rejection, a modest improvement in graft survival was observed. It seems, therefore, that anti-T4 antibodies will be of limited value for clinical transplantation and should be used in combination with other immunosuppressive drugs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0041-1337
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
247-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
OKT4 and OKT4A antibody treatment as immunosuppression for kidney transplantation in rhesus monkeys.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't