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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of 5-thio-D-glucose (5-TG) on the hexosemonophosphate shunt (HMS) and on aerobic glycolysis was studied in the mouse small intestine. A time- and dose-dependent inhibition of 14CO2 production from D-[1-14C] or D-[6-14C]glucose was observed by 5-TG in vitro. Using everted rings of intestine, the HMS (measured by the C-1/C-6 ratio of 14CO2 produced) was inhibited approximately 60% relative to control by 11.0 mM 5-TG. The 14CO2 produced from D-[6-14C]glucose was not inhibited markedly until incubations were lengthened to 45 min or longer. The HMS in everted rings from mice treated with 5-TG at 50 mg/kg or 1.5 g/kg i.p. increased 200 or 130%, respectively, compared to saline-treated controls. In contrast, 14CO2 produced from D-[6-14C]glucose was inhibited at both doses. Plasma D-glucose levels were measured 2 hr after treatment and were increased 100% at the low dose or 360% at the high dose, relative to controls (84.1 +/- 3.8 mg/100 ml). This study demonstrated that 5-TG inhibits D-glucose utilization in the mouse small intestine, which may contribute to the diabetogenic effect observed in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
232
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
760-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Diabetes Mellitus,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Glycolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3919175-Pentose Phosphate Pathway
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Action of 5-thio-D-glucose on D-glucose metabolism: possible mechanism for diabetogenic effect.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
|