Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
The amniotic and chorionic membranes obtained at term and term amniotic fluid contain a soluble protease activity which cleaves [14C]-labeled globin at acid pH. In contrast, a salt extract of the pellet fraction obtained from the fetal membranes displays only negligible protease activities at the pH range of 4-8. Specific activities of the proteases in the soluble and salt-extractable fractions of fetal membranes which were intact before onset of labor were not significantly different from the respective activities in cases of premature rupture of fetal membranes (PROM). However, the protease activity of the amniotic fluid was found to increase with advancing gestational age and to reach maximal activity at term. A heat-sensitive and nondializable protease inhibitory activity was found in term amniotic fluid. This inhibitory activity acted on the cytosolic protease of amniotic membranes from control and PROM cases, but not on the soluble protease of chorionic membranes, and had a similar potency in fluids from PROM cases or fluids collected at term. These results do not support a role for fetal membrane proteases, amniotic fluid proteases, or amniotic fluid protease inhibitory activities in the etiology of PROM. However, the observed changes in amniotic fluid protease activity with fetal age suggest a physiological role for the enzyme in normal fetal development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0013-9432
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
188-96
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Proteolytic enzymes in human fetal membranes and amniotic fluid. A comparison of normal and premature ruptured membranes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't