Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
102 patients with AML (leukemia after preleukemia, 2nd neoplasia included) were treated for remission induction by a modified TAD regimen in Munster; 55 patients (54%) achieved a complete remission (CR). For CR maintenance 40 patients were eligible for randomization according to the study protocol: cyclic chemotherapy (CT) alone vs. chemoimmunotherapy (CIT: plus allogeneic Neuraminidase-treated blasts in high dosage). 5 CR patients, induced identically in Essen, were randomized additionally. Evaluating all patients randomized there is only a marginally beneficial effect of CIT (21 patients) compared to CT (24 patients) concerning median survival (1020+ vs. 612 days) and relapse-free survival (494 vs. 380 days) until now. For patients receiving more than 2 cycles of maintenance therapy, however, CIT prolongs relapse-free survival significantly (930+ vs. 409 days; p = 0,02); that is also true for remission duration. This suggests that only repeated application of blasts may induce an immune response leading to a biologically relevant antileukemic effect.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0378-584X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
157-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunotherapy with allogeneic neuraminidase-treated blasts for maintenance in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). Significant prolongation of remission duration in patients receiving at least 3 cycles of therapy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't