Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7-8
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
Six adult patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck were treated with single low doses of methotrexate (MTX) (30 mg/m2) iv, im, and orally in the form of commercial tablets. A randomized crossover design was employed. Plasma concentrations were measured by a modified EMIT assay over a period of 24 hours following each dose. The mean (+/- SD) parameters following iv MTX were as follows: total-body clearance, 124 (36) ml/minute; Vss, 0.56 (0.18) L/kg; V lambda, 0.69 (0.24) L/kg; and beta-half-life, 3.20 hours. The absolute systemic bioavailability of the oral tablets was 36% (+/- 10%). After im administration, the systemic bioavailability was 93% (+/- 14%). Dose-dependent gastrointestinal absorption is suggested as the mechanism for the low availability of the oral tablets. Administration of MTX by the oral route will require further study to determine the optimal method of dosing.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0361-5960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
69
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
833-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Methotrexate: bioavailability and pharmacokinetics.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial