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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-6-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of intravenous glucose or tolbutamide administration on plasma glucose and insulin levels was compared with that following spontaneous ingestion of glucose in freely moving 6- to 7-wk- and 13- to 14-wk-old lean and obese (fa/fa) rats. Irrespective of age, the obese rats had a normal blood glucose tolerance when glucose or tolbutamide load was given intravenously, whereas the glucose ingestion [oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) caused a marked glucose intolerance that became more pronounced with the duration of the syndrome. This suggests that factors other than insulin resistance could play a role in the occurrence of abnormal OGTT in obese rats. When blood insulin levels were expressed as percent change over base line and when compared with age-matched normal rats, the 6- to 7-wk obese rats showed a normal and even higher beta-cell responsiveness to intravenous or oral glucose as well as to tolbutamide. In contrast, the 13- to 14-wk obese rats presented a decreased beta-cell responsiveness to all such stimuli. Thus the beta-cell function of obese rats worsens with time. Inasmuch as 13- to 14-wk-old obese fa/fa rats have insulin resistance, high basal glycemia, and abnormal oral glucose tolerance, they can be viewed as a potential model of type II diabetes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
248
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
E500-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Glucose Tolerance Test,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Insulin Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Rats, Zucker,
pubmed-meshheading:3887938-Tolbutamide
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Abnormal oral glucose tolerance in genetically obese (fa/fa) rats.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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